Have you ever looked at a photo or painting and wondered where the focus is? This week, Patti has us concentrating on our subject–the focus of our image. She’s showing us five ways to lead your viewer to the focal point and the reason, you snapped the shutter. I’ve chosen selective focus, negative space and leading line to demonstrate how I help lead my viewers to what caught my eye in the first place.
Leading Lines
I love to use leading lines. They don’t have to be straight as in my photos. Think of a curved road leading to a structure or horizon line. The architects of the Cottage in the California State Empire Mine State Historic Park and the Sundial Bridge made use of the leading line theory. Oh, the bridge does have a working sundial at the end.


Negative Space
Negative space does spotlight your subject. Most of my examples involve wildlife. Capturing a great blue heron in flight is no easy task with a 300 mm lens, so I’m happy when I can capture one. An eagle sitting on a branch is a bit easier and so majestic. The sky provides beautiful negative space, especially when there’s no clouds!


Selective Focus
Since I enjoy photographing macros so much, selective focus is a favorite of mine. Using a macro lens to photograph the edges of leaves and their texture is fun. So is going through a farmers’ market where you can zoom in to find vegetables that also have texture.


This was so much fun. Next time I take my camera out for a walk, I’m going to try other types of selective focus. Thanks Patti! When you post your response, please remember to link to her original post and use the Lens-Artists tag. Last week Tina encouraged us to experiment with the Rule of Three. I could tell from your responses you enjoyed creating your posts. Remember to stay healthy and be resilient!
Great shots Anne! I really like the birds, great composition and sharp!
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Thanks! I shoot about 50 to get one in focus!! It’s worth it.
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Haha thank god for digital huh! Makes that so much easier
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Absolutely!
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Good examples Anne. I particularly like the nighttime leading line, and purple leaf.
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Thanks Brad!
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Wow, Anne, I love that evening leading line photo, but that eagle is my favorite!
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Thanks John! We always look for the eagles when we visit a wildlife area. Sometimes we get lucky!
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I missed that scene at the Empire Mine when we visited, that’s a really cool shot, Anne! Love that bald eagle, love it when they pose so nicely!
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Thanks Terri! The water feature is in the back of the cottage. There’s so much to be seen at the mine.
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I love using leading lines too Anne, they are a great tool. Great photos for the challenge.
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Thanks Leanne!
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Excellent examples, Anne, plus accompanying thought processes.
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Thanks Tish!
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Terrific examples Anne. I love them all but the veggies are so creative!!!
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Thanks Tina! I think veggies are so photogenic, especially for macros.
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Great examples of the different techniques Anne – I particularly like the selective focus ones 🙂
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Thanks Sarah!
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Definitely food for thought – something so important and easy to overlook. One thing I learned from a class I took is to consider the vertical and the horizontal – the diagonal is either a vertical or a horizontal depending on vertical or horizontal it is! All add interest to a picture. Nicely done.
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Thanks N! Not being artistic, I just go with my gut instincts. That’s why I was surprised to realize I’ve been following rules all along!
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You are welcome! I think that these “rules” exist because humans find them intrinsically visual – if that makes sense.
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Does that mean since we find the visual appealing, it became a rule???
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How about a “norm” – like 5 fingers and toes. 6 of those are not appealing!
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Anne, wonderful examples of these three techniques. The heron and the eagle are my favorites.
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Thanks Beth!
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Masterful, as always, Anne!
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Thanks Sandy!
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Wow, Anne. I thought the leading lines would be my favourites, as they are so good, but it just kept getting better!
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Thanks Sofia!
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Anne you nailed this one with these photos.
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Thanks Ritva!
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This is a great post Anne. Stunning photography 🙂
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Thanks Steve!
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Excellent gallery Anne. I especially like the Sundial Bridge and I’m jealous of the eagle because I’ve never been able to capture an image of one.
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Thanks Paul!
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A beautiful gallery Anne, I especially love the way you used negative space when capturing this marvellous eagle ❤️ xxx
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Thank you Karina!
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Hi Anne
Well, that’s all quite conventional.
Modern art taught us that if we don’t know where to focus, it brings dynamics to a picture. A clear or selective focus makes a picture rigid. That’s okay for documentation but not for more demanding arty images.
The Fab Four of Cley
🙂 🙂 🙂 🙂
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I value your opinion, but I don’t quite understand what you are saying. My problem is that I’m not an artist and don’t know much about art. If I like it, I photograph it. How I compose a picture is the same. I move, or move my camera, around until I like the composition. I would never attempt to set up a still life!
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We see photography as a kind of art, therefore the difference.
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Love that shot of the Sundial Bridge, Anne, and the eagle is fabulous too xx
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Thanks Jo!
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That illuminated Sundial Bridge is stunning 👏
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Thank you Dan!
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